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What is a Nurse Practitioner
(NP)?
Definition
An advanced practice registered nurse (APRN*) who is educated in the
disciplines of nursing and a clinical practice specialty of primary or
acute care.
Healthcare Provided by NPs includes
Complete physical examinations
Health assessment
Health promotion and counseling
Diagnosis and treatment of health
conditions/illnesses
Patient advocacy
NPs practice in a variety of settings
Outpatient Clinics
Private Practice Offices
Hospitals
Urgent Care Centers
Specialty Practice Offices
Schools
Nursing Homes
Community Health Centers
Mental Health Facilities
Homeless Shelters
NP Educational Preparation
BSN in nursing
Masters in nursing
National Certification as a NP
State Recognition as a NP
State Prescriptive Authority
Federal/State
DEA Prescription Authority Class V
NPs practice in a collaborative and inter-disciplinary manner in the
management of client care. NPs use nationally accepted guidelines for
client care.
*APRN is the anagram for Advanced Practice Registered Nurse. The
anagram APRN is being used more and more by legislative and governing
bodies to describe the collection of registered nurses (RNs) that
practice in the extended role or practice beyond the normal role of
basic registered nursing. The APRN needs special education beyond the
four-year baccalaureate degree in nursing. In fact, most APRNs need a
masters degree. The APRN role not only encompasses additional
education, but also is a role requiring extra responsibility, critical
thinking and judgment. The APRN in South Carolina must hold a national
certification in his/her area of expertise.
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